Getting around Korea
Korea's public transport is fast, clean, cheap, and mostly English-friendly. The main thing to know upfront: Google Maps does not do walking or driving directions well in Korea. Download a local map app before anything else.
Maps: use Naver Map or KakaoMap
- Both have English interfaces and full public-transport routing.
- They show real-time bus arrivals, subway exits (crucial — exits can be far apart), and the fastest transfers.
- Google Maps is fine for finding a place's location, but use Naver/Kakao for how to get there.
Subway
The subway covers Seoul and other big cities extensively. Tap your T-money card on the way in and out. Signs, announcements, and station names are in English. Line colors and numbers make transfers easy once you've done it once.
Buses
Buses reach places the subway doesn't. Tap T-money when boarding and when getting off (the second tap gives you the transfer discount). Bus-stop signs and app arrival times are reliable. Colors roughly mean: blue = main routes, green = local, red = express/intercity.
Taxis
- Use Kakao T to call one — it avoids language issues and shows the fare estimate.
- Regular taxis are metered and reasonably priced; you can pay by T-money or card.
- Late-night and long-distance may add surcharges.
Intercity: KTX & buses
For city-to-city travel, the KTX high-speed train is the fast option (e.g., Seoul–Busan in about 2.5 hours). Intercity buses are cheaper and reach smaller towns. Book KTX in advance during holidays.
Late at night: know the cutoff
- Subways stop around midnight (roughly 24:00–01:00 depending on line and day, earlier on weekends/holiday schedules) and restart about 5:30am. Check your last train in Naver/Kakao Map — it shows exact times per station.
- After the subway closes, options are taxis (expect a late-night surcharge and higher demand around 11pm–1am in nightlife areas) and Seoul's late-night "Owl" buses (N-numbered routes) on major corridors.
- Kakao T at 11:50pm on a Friday in Hongdae is a battle — walk a block away from the main drag to get matched faster.
T-money leftovers: get your balance back
Leaving Korea with money on your card? Balances under ₩20,000 (minus a small service fee) can be refunded at convenience stores — hand the card over and ask for a refund ("환불"). Larger balances go through the T-money service center (Seoul Station area). Or simply keep the card: it stays valid for years and works on your next trip.
Check the weather before you head out
Rain changes everything about getting around Seoul. Live forecast by city:
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