Pyeong (평) Converter
Korean rooms, apartments and land are measured in pyeong (평), a traditional area unit. One pyeong is 3.305785 m² (about 35.58 sqft) — roughly two tatami mats, or a square about 1.82 m on each side. Type any number below to convert between pyeong, square meters and square feet.
Common apartment & room sizes
| Pyeong | Square meters | Square feet | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 평 | 33.06 m² | 355.8 sqft | Studio / officetel |
| 18 평 | 59.50 m² | 640.5 sqft | Small 2-room home |
| 24 평 | 79.34 m² | 854.0 sqft | Compact family apartment |
| 32 평 | 105.79 m² | 1,138.7 sqft | Standard 3-bedroom |
| 40 평 | 132.23 m² | 1,423.3 sqft | Large apartment |
Why Korea still measures rooms in pyeong
One pyeong is exactly 400/121 square metres — 3.305785 m², or about 35.6 square feet. It is roughly the floor area two people can lie down in, which is how the unit came about.
Official documents, property registers and listings are written in square metres. Yet almost every conversation about housing in Korea happens in pyeong: an estate agent will say "24 pyeong" and then point at a document that says 84 m². Both numbers describe the same flat.
The number that matters most: 84 m²
If you look at Korean apartments for any length of time you will meet 84 m² constantly. It sits just under the statutory national housing scale of 85 m² of exclusive floor area, a threshold that carries tax and loan consequences, so developers build to it relentlessly. In everyday speech it is "the 84" or, in pyeong, about 25.4.
Exclusive area vs supplied area — the trap
Korean listings quote two different areas and they differ by a lot:
- 전용면적 (exclusive area) — the space inside your own front door. This is the honest number and the one used for the 85 m² rule.
- 공급면적 (supplied area) — exclusive area plus your share of corridors, stairwells and lobbies. Typically 25–35% larger.
So the same apartment is "24 pyeong" by exclusive area and "32 pyeong" by supplied area. When someone quotes a pyeong figure, the useful follow-up question is which of the two they mean. Converting a supplied-area pyeong figure into square metres and imagining that much living space is the classic mistake.
Rough sense of scale
- 1–2 pyeong (3–7 m²) — a bathroom, or a goshiwon study room.
- 5–8 pyeong (17–26 m²) — a typical one-room studio.
- 18–20 pyeong (59–66 m²) — a compact two-bedroom.
- 25–26 pyeong (84 m²) — the standard family apartment.
- 34 pyeong (114 m²) — the next size up, common in newer complexes.
Common questions
Is pyeong an official unit? No. Korea uses the metric system for all official purposes, and contracts and registries are written in square metres. Pyeong survives in speech and in advertising.
How do I convert in my head? Multiply pyeong by 3.3 for square metres; divide square metres by 3.3 for pyeong. For a faster estimate, take a third of the square metres and add a little.
Does the same unit apply to land? Yes — farmland and building plots are still discussed in pyeong, and for large plots you will also hear danbo and jeongbo.
Written and maintained by OPDADA (Korea) · Last reviewed August 2026 · Spotted an error? Let us know.